Wednesday, March 23, 2011

Colligative Properties Lab

Today in chemistry we did a lab that tested the colligative properties. In the lab we boiled a solution of water and an unknown substance to its boiling point. We used four beakers that were each filled with about 50 ml of water. The first beaker was the control group so we didn't add any of the substance. In the second beaker we added about 5 grams of the substance and for the third and fourth beakers, we added about 10 and 15 grams respectively. While the solutions boiled we placed a thermometer inside the beaker to find its boiling point. As expected, the solution's boiling point got higher with a higher concentration of the substance. For the first calculation, you will want to use this equation:

T(b)=i x m x k(b)

You are supposed to solve for molality here. The ionic solid has 2 ions so i would equal 2. m would equal the molality and k(b) is a constant, which would be 0.51 for water. The T(b) is the Delta H that comes from the data in the lab. The homework is to finish up the post lab which is due on friday. Also there are 3 WebAssigns due on friday so keep up with them. The next scribe is Lauren C.

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